Source: The Wall Street Journal (paywall)
This pledge aims to preempt regulatory backlash against AI data centers' massive electricity demands, projected at 10-20% of US grid capacity by 2030. By securing voluntary commitments before legislation mandates stricter requirements, Trump's framework avoids mandatory grid upgrades and consumer rate protections while letting the industry keep operational flexibility—a non-binding promise traded for regulatory relief. The open question: whether voluntary pledges hold up when utilities and developers have conflicting incentives (utilities profit from higher usage; developers need cheap power) and infrastructure stress is already triggering rolling blackouts in California and Texas.