Western AI Models Are Enabling Iranian Cyber Operations

Iranian state-sponsored hackers are using unrestricted access to ChatGPT and Gemini to accelerate malware development and social engineering at scale. AI commodity tools have flattened technical barriers that once protected Western infrastructure. The asymmetry is direct: Western intelligence agencies designed these tools with safety guardrails for domestic users, but geopolitical adversaries operate outside those constraints and can rapidly iterate on attack vectors that previously required specialist knowledge. State-sponsored cyber campaigns against lower-resource targets now carry better odds at lower cost.