Source: Palladium
The U.S. has traditionally weaponized corporate dominance—semiconductors, software, financial infrastructure—to enforce geopolitical compliance, but AI's distributed training, open-source alternatives, and rapid international adoption make it resistant to the same chokepoint leverage that worked on chips or cloud services. Unlike previous technologies where American companies owned the infrastructure layer, AI's accessibility means allies and adversaries alike can build sovereign capabilities faster, limiting Washington's ability to condition access on behavioral compliance. This structural difference changes how tech-based statecraft operates.