Source: Stratechery by Ben Thompson
Data center opposition is rooted in genuine local costs—water depletion, grid strain, noise, land use—that concentrate in specific communities while benefits accrue to distant tech companies and users. Ben Thompson's conclusion is that compensation (not environmental promises or job creation) is the only mechanism that actually moves projects forward. This exposes a deeper problem: the AI infrastructure race is running ahead of any consensual settlement between corporations and the places forced to host them. Without formalizing payment structures now, data center projects will face year-long permitting battles and local vetoes that slow AI expansion.