Source: Search Engine Journal
The structural placement of SEO within marketing departments rather than product or engineering creates a real problem: SEO teams are held responsible for organic traffic and rankings but lack authority over the technical infrastructure, site architecture, and product decisions that actually determine search performance. Marketing owns the targets while engineering controls the levers. This forces SEO into a reactive role—executing tactics rather than shaping product direction. Companies treating SEO as a marketing lever rather than a product requirement leave conversion-qualified traffic on the table while burning cycles on optimization work that engineering decisions made in parallel can undercut.